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Die Presse, Austria

A World Without Nuclear Weapons? It's Worth a Try

 

"Thanks to an enormous effort to suppress reality, we have settled quite blithely on top of a volcano … It is utterly foolish to store some 27,000 nuclear bombs worldwide, considering that even a tenth of these would well and truly destroy the planet. It is the U.S. and Russia that should begin scrapping first."

 

By Christian Ultsch

                                

 

Translated By Ulf Behncke

 

February 6, 2009

 

Austria - Die Presse - Original Article (German)

Should the world scrap all of its nuclear weapons? And if so, how? Over recent weeks, it's a debate that has seen a revival.

 

BBC NEWS: British debate unilateral disarmament, Jan. 16, 00:06:07RealVideo

Disarmament ... is there anyone left still interested in disarmament? START I, START II, the ABM - all code phrases for boredom which, like the dreariness of the Cold War, peace marches and hand-knit cardigans, are about as exciting as peg-topped trousers, Knight Rider and the old tape recorder of the 1980s. The Day After - that's yesterday. Hardly anyone today is troubled by the idea that around the world, thousands of nuclear weapons lie dormant in bunkers, while a push of the wrong button could devastate the planet.

 

Thanks to an enormous effort to suppress reality, we have settled quite blithely on top of a volcano. So far things have gone well; no atomic bomb has been detonated since 1945. So why get wound up for nothing, now that the Cold War is over?

 

That is exactly why. Because the Cold War is history and its well-understood rules no longer apply. The hypothesis that nuclear bombs are some kind of life insurance policy because they create a balance of terror - cue the Cuba Missile Crisis - has always been somewhat daring.

 

In the confusing world of today, this argument no longer holds. The balance of terror depended on the fact that there were two opposing blocs acting rationally. The knowledge that any counter-attack would result in total annihilation prevented either side from setting off atomic bombs. The principal was called MAD - Mutually Assured Destruction.

 

In the current era of asymmetrical conflict, however, there are enough screwballs, from Osama bin Laden all the way down the ranks, who would be crazy enough to accept yet another world war. The al-Qaeda terror network has demonstrably attempted to obtain fissile material. The more nuclear weapons and nuclear weapons states there are, the more likely it is that bin Laden's purchasing department will succeed. This is one of the main reasons that Iran and North Korea should have their nukes removes from their hands by force. Otherwise a fatal news arms race will ensue.

Posted by WORLDMEETS.US

 

 

It would be best to completely abolish nuclear weapons. That isn't an idea from some naïve pacifists but from a group of prominent former American politicians who, during their time in office, weren't known for romantic utopias, but tough pragmatism. In a joint letter early in 2007, former Secretaries of State Henry Kissinger and George Shultz as well as former Defense Secretary William Perry and Senator Sam Nunn, called for a world without nuclear weapons. Their appeal made headlines, dozens of celebrities and even the world's most powerful man joined in: last summer, Barack Obama publicly declared before 100,000 people in Berlin that he too craves a nuclear weapons-free world. And just this weekend at the Munich Conference on Security, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier picked up his lance for the idea.

 

Whether the day will ever come that we have destroyed last nuclear weapon is course doubtful. The modern day Aladdin capable of putting the nuclear genie back has probably not been born. In the end, the so-called “Prisoner's Dilemma” is likely to continue to demand its tribute: of course the world would be a much better place if everyone laid down their nuclear weapons. It's a beautiful dream, but to achieve full disarmament, one's confidence in others is unlikely ever to be enough.

 

But much can be achieved, if only the nuclear powers would begin taking the first steps toward disarmament. It is utterly foolish to store some 27,000 nuclear bombs worldwide, considering that even a tenth of these would well and truly destroy the planet. With over 90 percent of all nuclear weapons in their possession, it is the U.S. and Russia that should begin scrapping first.  

Posted by WORLDMEETS.US

 

At least in that way, they would begin to fulfill their unkept obligations they took up under the 1968 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. This agreement, which a certain George W. Bush put more holes in than a piece of Swiss cheese with his development of mini-nukes and other unilateral decisions, was supposed to work like this: The have-nots renounce The Bomb and in return, the nuclear weapons states work toward complete disarmament. Abiding by the obligations of the Treaty wouldn't hurt - and it would add credibility to the exercise of trying to talk a nation like Iran out of acquiring the nuclear bomb.

 

CLICK HERE FOR GERMAN VERSION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Posted by WORLDMEETS.US February 13, 6:47pm]